Often, yes. HMRC's guidance for content creators says you must include the value of gifts or services you receive from promoting products online, because they count as income. A genuinely unprompted gift with nothing expected in return is a different matter, but in practice most PR packages come with an expectation. This guide explains where the line sits, how to value what you receive, what happens if you keep, return or give items away, and why advertising labels are a separate issue altogether.
Key takeaways
- Products, trips or services received in return for content are generally income at market value, even though no cash changes hands.
- A genuinely unsolicited gift, with no arrangement and no expectation of content, is treated differently. Evidence matters.
- The £1,000 trading allowance counts gross income, including the value of gifts. Above it, you choose the allowance or your actual expenses.
- Tax and advertising rules are separate. Labelling a post "Ad" doesn't declare income, and declaring income doesn't label a post.
- Record every item as you receive it: brand, item, date, value and what was agreed.
What does HMRC actually say about gifted products?
HMRC's tax rules for content creators page is direct: "you must include the value of any gifts or services you received from promoting products online. That's because these count as income." Its worked example adds free products to brand payments and ad revenue to reach total reportable income. It also says that if you're making over £1,000 in a tax year from this kind of activity, HMRC is likely to see it as trading rather than a hobby.
The principle is simple. When a brand pays you in goods instead of money, that's still payment for your work. Non-cash payment is taxed as if it were cash, at the value of what you received.
What HMRC's guidance doesn't do is publish a rigid rulebook for every arrangement, so where your situation is grey we apply the principle and document our reasoning. Treat this article as a framework, not a guarantee.
When are gifts taxable and when aren't they?
The question is whether the item is received because of your content activity. Ask what the brand expects and what you agreed. The table shows how we'd usually think about common scenarios.
| Scenario | Usually treated as | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Brand sends product with a brief, or you agreed to post | Taxable income at market value | Payment in kind for content |
| Ambassador or affiliate arrangement with ongoing product supply | Taxable income | Part of a commercial relationship |
| Product sent hoping for a mention, you choose to post | Likely taxable | Sent because of your audience, then used for promotion |
| Product arrives unsolicited, no contact, you don't feature it | Generally not trading income | Nothing was provided in return |
| Gift from a friend or family member | Not trading income | Personal, not connected to your content |
The third row is where most influencers get stuck. If a brand sends something because you have an audience, and you then feature it, HMRC is likely to see a link between the gift and your content. If you receive something unsolicited and simply don't post about it, the tax position is cleaner. Deciding to post after the fact doesn't retrospectively make it a personal gift.
Paid deal or gifted deal: does it change the tax?
The tax treatment of the income is broadly the same. A £500 fee and £500 of products both add £500 to your trading income. The practical differences are these:
- Cash flow. Gifted income creates a tax liability without any cash to pay it. Set aside money from other income.
- Evidence. A paid deal has an invoice. A gift often has only a courier receipt and an email. You have to create the paper trail.
- Mixed deals. Many campaigns pay a fee plus product. Both count. Record them separately on the invoice or in your own log.
For how platform and brand income compare more broadly, see our comparison of TikTok Creator Rewards income vs brand deals.
What about trips, hotel stays and experiences?
A hotel stay, press trip or event you're given in return for content is a benefit like any other, and generally has a value to declare. The complication is that experiences are hard to price and may involve business travel costs you'd otherwise claim.
- Value. Use the price a member of the public would pay, such as the standard room rate for the nights, not an inflated rack rate.
- Your own costs. If you paid for flights to get there, those may be a claimable business cost if the trip is genuinely for content, following the "wholly and exclusively" test in our guide to tax-deductible expenses.
- Personal element. If you extend a work trip for a holiday, only the business part is claimable.
Because these are the hardest to value, tell us about them as they happen rather than at year end.
How do you value a gifted item?
Use market value: what it would cost you to buy the same item in the UK from a normal retailer at the time you received it. A few working rules:
- Use the actual retail price, not an aspirational RRP no one pays.
- For samples or travel-size products, value what you received, not the full-size version.
- Where a price isn't public, note how you estimated it and keep a screenshot of the comparable.
- Be consistent. The method you use in 2026/27 should match the method you use next year.
Watch out
Valuing items at zero because you "didn't ask for them" is the classic error. If the gift was received as part of a deal, it has to be included. The valuation can be reasonable and prudent, but it can't be nil.
Keep it, return it, resell it or give it away?
What you do with the item afterwards matters, and this is where we advise most often.
Keep it for personal use
You declare the market value as income. There's no matching deduction, because you now own something for yourself. It's the same as being paid in cash and spending the cash.
Use it in your content business
If the gift is a camera, microphone or a prop you use for work, the value is still income, but you may have a matching claim, depending on the item and your accounting method. Note that it must be genuinely used in the business.
Return it to the brand
Where the item is a loan and it goes back, there's generally no income from the item itself, but the arrangement should be in writing at the outset. Returning an item you'd already agreed to keep isn't the same thing.
Sell it
Selling PR items can create further taxable receipts and may also upset the brand, as many contracts forbid resale. Tell us before you sell anything of value so we avoid double counting.
Give it away in a giveaway
Using gifted items as prizes may be a marketing cost, but you've already declared the value as income, so check we treat both sides consistently.
Got a folder of PR emails and no idea what's income? Send us the list and we'll help you sort it. See our Self Assessment service.
Get in touchWorked example: Priya's gifts and paid work
Worked example (illustrative)
Priya is an illustrative Instagram creator with a £30,000 salary taxed under PAYE. In 2026/27 she also earns from content. Figures use 2026/27 rates and are for illustration only.
Step 1: total content income.
- Paid brand fees: £2,500
- Ad and affiliate revenue: £3,000
- Skincare set sent for an agreed Reel (market value): £300
- Headphones sent for an agreed review: £450
- Two-night hotel stay for agreed content: £600
Total: £6,850. A £80 perfume that arrived unsolicited, with no content posted, is not included.
Step 2: expenses. Priya has £1,200 of genuine costs (props, software, travel). This is more than the £1,000 allowance, so she claims actual expenses.
Step 3: profit. £6,850 minus £1,200 = £5,650.
Step 4: tax. She's a basic-rate taxpayer via her salary, so income tax on the extra profit is £5,650 x 20% = £1,130. No Class 4 National Insurance is due because her profit is under £12,570.
Step 5: compare. The trading allowance would give £6,850 minus £1,000 = £5,850, tax £1,170, so £40 more. The gifts alone (£1,350) add £270 of tax, with no cash to pay it.
Do gifts affect VAT?
Usually not while you're under the threshold, but it's worth knowing. GOV.UK's guidance on taxable turnover includes bartered goods, which is broadly what a "product for a post" deal is. So if you are VAT-registered, or approaching the £90,000 registration threshold, the value of non-cash payments may be relevant. The rules for how to value them and whether VAT is due on the supply get technical, and we'd rather look at your facts than generalise. Our VAT registration guide covers the basics.
Is labelling a gifted post as an ad a tax matter?
No. Advertising labelling is a separate consumer-protection rule enforced by the ASA and CMA, not HMRC. The ASA's guidance says content must be obviously identifiable as advertising when a brand has provided payment or an incentive, whether or not you asked for it, or when you have a personal or commercial connection to the brand. It prefers plain labels such as "Ad" and warns that terms like "sponsored", "aff" or a brand hashtag alone aren't enough.
Practically, that means a gifted post will often need an ad label and a tax entry. Getting one right doesn't cover the other, so do both. Our pages for Instagram influencers and beauty influencers cover the tax side for the niches that receive the most PR.
How do you record gifted products, and what goes wrong?
Your gifting log
Keep a simple log as items arrive, ideally in a shared spreadsheet or your bookkeeping software. For each entry record:
- Date received and brand name.
- What the item is and its market value, with a screenshot of the price.
- What was agreed: brief, email or contract.
- What you did with it: kept, used in business, returned, sold or given away.
- Which content it relates to, with links and post dates.
Records should be kept for at least five years after the 31 January deadline. If you can't remember what a package was worth twelve months later, the log is what protects you.
Common mistakes
- Treating gifts as "not real income" because no money moved.
- Leaving gifts off the return and declaring only cash, then having emails show the arrangement.
- Valuing at zero, or at wildly inflated brand prices.
- Selling PR items without telling your accountant.
- Assuming an "Ad" label means the income has been dealt with.
- Forgetting that gifts count towards the £1,000 trading allowance and, later, Making Tax Digital thresholds.
FAQs
Sources
- Tax rules for content creators - HMRC Guide
- Tax-free allowances on property and trading income
- Register for VAT
- Recognising ads: social media
This article is general information for UK content creators based on 2026/27 rules at the date reviewed. It is not personal tax advice; your circumstances may differ. Talk to us before acting on it.
Unsure how to declare your gifted products?
Tell us about your brand deals and PR and we'll help you work out what goes on your return. You can also see our Self Assessment service.
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